TUFS faculty and students can log in by entering your own ID and password.
Anyone outside of TUFS can use JPLANG learning materials without logging in.
Click the button for Japanese level and the language of description you want to use in the box on the right.
VN is an "action noun"(e.g., れんしゅう [practice], べんきょう[study]). When VN is followed by the verb する, it is transformed into the verb VNする. The above two patterns have the same meaning.